

Germination Guide Database
GENERAL TIPS AND BEST PRACTICES
Start with fresh, high-quality seeds. The older the seeds, the lower the germination rate.
Choose a pot or container with drainage holes, and fill it with a good quality seed starting mix.
Sow the seeds at the recommended depth for each plant, typically 2-3 times the size of the seed. Water the soil lightly, being careful not to disturb the seeds. Cover the pot with a plastic wrap or dome to create a humid environment. Place the pot in a warm, bright location, but out of direct sunlight Check the soil regularly to ensure it stays moist, but not waterlogged. Once the seedlings have emerged, remove the plastic wrap or dome and move the pot to a location with good air circulation. As the seedlings grow, gradually increase their exposure to sunlight. When the seedlings are large enough, transplant them to larger pots or into the garden.
It's important to note that different plant species have different germination requirements, and some may require specific conditions such as stratification (cold treatment), scarification (mechanical or chemical abrasion of the seed coat), or soaking before sowing.
ADDITIONAL PLANT SPECIFIC GERMINATION GUIDES
Listed Alphabetically By Botanical Latin Names
Botanical Latin Name
Common Names

Abies pinsapo
Spanish Fir: Abies pinsapo, Spanish Pine, Pinsapo Pine, Iberian Fir

Abroma augusta
. Devil's Cotton - Cactus Cotton, Cactus Silk, Vegetable Wool

Abrus precatorius
Rosary Pea - Black: Black-eyed Susan Vine, Black Coral Bead Plant, Black Pearl Plant, Black Bead Vine, Black Puka Vine

Abrus precatorius
Rosary Pea - White: White Coral Bead Plant, White Rosary Vine, White Bead Vine, White Puka Vine, White Eye of the Virgin

Abrus precatorius
Rosary Pea - Pink: Pink Coral Bead Plant, Pink Rosary Vine, Pink Bead Vine, Pink Puka Vine, Pink Eye of the Virgin
Abrus precatorius
Rosary Pea, Crab's Eye Vine, Jequirity Bean Plant, Precatory Bean, Love Pea, Weather Plant, Buddha Beads

Abutilon striatum
Red Vein Chinese Lanterns: Red Chinese lanterns, Red vein abutilon

Acacia fimbriata
Brisbane Golden Wattle, Australian Golden Wattle, Fringed Wattle, Brisbane Wattle, Fringed Acacia, Wattle Tree

Acacia tortilis / Vachellia tortilis
Umbrella Thorn Tree, Acacia Tortilis, Israeli Babool, Israeli Thorn, Twisted Thorn, Scented Thorn, Kadam Tree

Acca sellowiana
Pineapple Guava (Feijoa): Feijoa, Pineapple guava, Guavasteen

Acer Rubrum
Red Maple Bonsai Tree - Acer rubrum, Scarlet Maple, Red Maple

Acer buergerianum
Trident Maple Bonsai Tree: Acer buergerianum, three-toothed maple, burgundy lace

Acer palmatum atropurpureum
Redleaf Maple Bonsai Tree - Acer palmatum, Japanese Maple, Red Maple

Acer palmatum ssp. matsumurae 'Oregon Sunset'
Oregon Sunset Japanese Maple: Oregon Sunset Maple, Japanese Sunset Maple, Oregon Crimson Maple, Sunset Laceleaf Maple, Sunset Japanese Maple

Acer saccharum
Sugar Maple - Maple Syrup Tree: Rock Maple, Hard Maple, Sweet Maple, Acer Saccharum

Acmella oleracea
Bull's Eye Toothache Plant / Electric Daisy, Spilanthes acmella, Peek-A-Boo Plant.

Actinidia arguta
Kiwi Berries / Kiwi Berry Fruit: Hardy Kiwi, Actinidia arguta

Actinidia arguta
Dwarf Red Kiwi Fruit: Miniature Kiwi, Baby Kiwi, Red Kiwi Berry

Actinidia chinensis
Gold Kiwi Fruit: Chinese Gooseberry, Yang Tao

Actinidia deliciosa
Classic Green Kiwi: Chinese gooseberry, kiwi fruit, yangtao, macaque peach, vine pear, wood berry

Actinidia sp. 'Red'
Ruby Red Fleshed Kiwi: Red kiwi, Red heart kiwi

Adansonia gregorii
Australian Baobab, Boab, Bottle Tree.

Adenium arabicum
Pink Desert Rose Bonsai Tree: Pink desert rose, Adenium obesum, Bonsai adenium, Sabi star

Adenium obesum
Crimson Desert Rose Bonsai Tree - Adenium, Impala Lily, Desert Rose

Aechmea coelestis 'Albomarginata'
Variegated Aechmea Bromeliad, Aechmea Striped Bromeliad, Variegated Pineapple Bromeliad, Aechmea Patterned Bromeliad, Striped Aechmea, Painted Aechmea Bromeliad, Speckled Aechmea Bromeliad, Decorative Aechmea Bromeliad, Aechmea Colorful Bromeliad, Aechmea Garden Bromeliad, Aechmea Exotic Bromeliad

Aeginetia indica
Forest Ghost Flower, Phantom Orchid, Ghost Orchid, Spirit Blossom, Shadow Bloom, Haunted Flower, Ethereal Blossom

Aeonium arboreum ‘Zwartkop’
Black Rose Succulent, Black Prince, Black Knight.

Aeonium lancerottense
Lanzarote Aeonium: Aeonium arboreum, Tree Aeonium, Houseleek Tree

Aeonium sp.
Tree Houseleek, Copper Pinwheel

Aeonium tabuliforme
Dinner Plate Plant: Giant Elephant Ear, Elephant's Ear Plant, Alocasia Macrorrhiza

Aeonium undulatum
Stalked Aeonium: Tree Houseleek, Irish Rose, Stalked Aeonium, Tree Aeonium

Afzelia africana
Afzelia / African Mahogany, Afzelia Africana, Doussie Wood, Pod Mahogany, Red Mahogany, African Oak, Afzelia

Agave attenuata
Foxtail Agave: Agave Attenuata, Spineless Century Plant, Lion's Tail Agave

Agave bracteosa
Squid Agave: Agave bracteosa, Spider Agave, Squid Ink Agave, Octopus Agave

Agave ferdinandi-regis / Agave nickelsiae
King of the Agaves: Agave victoriae-reginae, Queen Victoria Agave

Agave gentryi 'jaws'
Hardy Agave Jaws: Sharkskin Agave, Black-spined Agave

Agave guiengola
Creme Brulee Agave - Century Plant, Blue Agave, Spiked Agave

Agave impressa
Impressive Agave: Agave impressa, Blue Agave

Agave marmorata
Century Plant, Mottled Agave, Spotted Agave, Marble Agave

Agave megalodonta
Shark Tooth Agave: Red agave, Agave 'Sharkskin Shoes'

Agave potatorum
Butterfly Agave: Agave potatorum, Variegated Agave, Octopus Agave

Agave sisalana
Sisal Agave, Agave Plant, Sisal Agave, Sisal Plant, Sisal Yucca, Sisal Hemp

Agave stricta rubra
Red Hedgehog Agave - Agave stricta rubra, Hedgehog Agave, Stiff Agave

Agave vilmorinian
Octopus Agave - Agave vilmoriniana

Ageratum houstonianum
Blue Mink Floss Flower, Flossflower, Mexican Paintbrush

Aichryson laxum
Tree of Love: Cordyline fruticosa, ti plant, Hawaiian good-luck-plant

Ajuga genevensis
Blue Bugleweed, Bugleweed, Blue Ajuga, Carpet Bugleweed, Blue Carpet, Bugle Blue, Blue Carpetweed, Common Bugleweed, Blue Carpet Ajuga, Bugle Blue, Ground Bugleweed

Akebia quinata
Chocolate Vine: Five-leaf akebia, chocolate vine, Japanese raisin vine, akebia, five-leaf chocolate vine

Albizia lebbeck
Siris Tree / Koko Tree, Albizia Tree, Woman's Tongue Tree, Silk Tree, Mimosa Tree, Persian Silk Tree, Sleeping Tree

Albizia saman
Rain Bonsai Tree - Podocarpus macrophyllus, Buddhist Pine, Yew Pine